VII. Yonec 
As long as I am recording these
lays, I’ll set down, if you please,
a tale not many people know
of what took place long years ago,
explaining the strange circumstance
of Yonec’s birth — not here in France
but in the British Isles. I’ll tell
what I heard and remember well:
how it was that his mother came
to meet his father, a knight by the name
of Muldumarec whom she had
as a lover to keep from going mad.
There was a very rich old man
who, toward the end of his life span,
admitted at last to his mortal state
and desired to pass on his great
holdings to someone who bore his name
in order to maintain his claim
even after death. It stood
to reason that a marriage could
provide him with a son and heir.
He found a maiden, young and fair,
courtly, and from a noble line —
exactly suited for his design.
Her beauty was great enough to excite
if not his desires in the night
his suspicions and jealousy.
To put his mind at rest, then, he
recruited his sister, a widow, severe
and loyal, to keep an eye and ear
open and be companion and guard
to the bride. In a tower, the windows barred,
the young wife lived a solitary
life like that in a monastery
or cloister with never a visitor
to divert, amuse, or comfort her.
There were servants of course; they had been told
not to converse with their mistress — the old
woman’s instructions were crystal clear.
In this way time passed, year by year,
and the poor wife bewailed her plight and cried.
She longed for death but suicide
was out of the question. The holy books
forbid it. Still, she lost her looks
as women do, however fair,
who ignore their maquillage and hair.
There was no child. An older man,
whatever he wants, must do as he can,
and that, no doubt, was why he kept
her locked away alone. She wept
as she often did. One day the crone,
fetching a psalter, left her alone
to complain aloud — how she would be
captive until death set her free.
She cursed his red eyes filled with rheum,
and her callous parents who’d given her to him.
But mostly it was the husband she
despised and cursed elaborately.
He’d not been baptized, she was sure,
except in the rivers of hell or a sewer.
Errant knights, valiant and bold,
rescue maidens in stories told
to children, but could she believe
in them? Was there no reprieve
that God might somehow deign to grant
a miserable supplicant?
The poor girl’s eyelids, as she prayed,
were closed. But, then, at the moment she made
the sign of the cross and said Amen,
a large bird approached and then
entered her room. It looked like a hawk
but unlike most birds it could talk.
The creature alit on the chamber floor
and folded its wings. Then, before
her eyes, it changed its form to that
of a noble knight — exactly what
she had been praying might appear.
She was stricken nonetheless with fear
and she covered her eyes. But into her ear
the creature spoke: “Be not afraid,
for I am the one for whom you prayed.
I mean you no harm. A hawk, as you know,
is a noble bird. I swear this is so,
and I also swear that my love for you
is as ardent and steadfast as it is true.
I have never loved another but I
could not come to you save by
your invitation. I heard your words
floating upon the air where birds
soar and swoop. And now I am here.”
The lady was calmed and feeling her fear
diminish, managed at last to reply.
“Sir knight,” she said, “I welcome you,
but before I decide what I must do,
I ask if you believe in the Lord.”
(The question was not quite absurd,
for he was a handsome young man and she
feared evil and duplicity.)
“Assure me,” she said, “if you can.”
He then revealed to her a plan,
a demonstration, and a test
that would put all her doubts to rest.
She could feign illness and, in her fear,
send for a priest so she could hear
the sacred service and be shriven
so that her sins might be forgiven.
“I shall assume your form,” he said,
“and receive the consecrated bread
that is the body of Christ, and you
will hear me recite the Credo, too.”
This was a proof she could not question,
and she agreed to his suggestion.
He took her place in the bed and when
the sister-in-law came back again
with the psalter she had gone for, he
asked that with all celerity
a priest be summoned. The woman shook
her head and with an angry look
said that their lord was out in the wood
hunting, and that therefore nobody could
be allowed to enter the room.
“What good can a priest do in the tomb?”
the knight inquired. The crone, in fright,
supposed that a priest would be all right,
and sent for one. Promptly he
arrived with the corpus domini,
which the knight received. He also drained
the wine that the chalice had contained.
Thereupon the priest withdrew
as did the guardian woman, too,
leaving the knight and lady there.
I’ve never seen a couple so fair.
All night long, they exchanged embraces,
endearments, and laughter that those in their places
always have and always will.
Time, as a courtesy, stood still,
but then, in the east, the light of dawn
came inexorably on.
The knight took his leave. The lady entreated
him to return. He gave her a heated
kiss and promised whenever she
invited him, he would instantly
appear, but he warned that she should be
careful and moderate. Otherwise he
might be discovered. The woman might
see or at least suspect and indict
the two before her jealous brother,
and, one thing following on the other,
the knight would have no power to
resist: there’d be nothing he could do
to prevent his death. “This being the case,
be cautious,” he said. A final embrace
and he was a hawk again and flew
out of the window and into the blue.
The next day and the day after
that her mood was better. Her laughter
she had to suppress but she could smile
in cautious silence once in a while.
She took better care of her hair and nails
and no longer filled her chamber with wails,
for she was content to wait until
her lover returned so they could fill
the night with pleasure. What more could there be
for woman’s perfect felicity?
She never had any awkward wait
for her lover who came to her, early or late,
and all she had to do to preserve
this happiness was, with some nerve,
maintain her usual reticent
demeanor and drop no slightest hint.
Still, she could not conceal her returned
radiance from the love that burned
within her bosom. Her eagle-eyed
husband noticed. He took aside
his sister in his uneasiness
to ask, but she could not venture a guess
as to what could have happened, but she
agreed to do exactly as he
instructed, pretend to go out one day
while in reality she’d stay,
watching the young wife to see
what kind of mischief it could be.
How could the lady know what these two
were conspiring and plotting to do?
It is only a matter of two or three days
before they act. The sister stays
while the husband says he’s summoned to court
and pretends to leave. The trip will be short,
he tells his wife, and she sees him ride
away in a coach. (She assumes he’s inside.)
Eager to learn if she would embarrass
herself, the old woman, behind an arras,
waited and watched to satisfy
her curiosity. By and by,
the hawk appeared and became a knight,
handsome and more than average in height,
and he and the lady with warm embraces
and words of endearment that in such cases
are usual took advantage of their
delightful moment together to share.
The old woman was not surprised
at what took place that her brother surmised
was likely, but the change from bird
to man and back required a word
at least of explanation and she
swore it had happened mysteriously.
The husband, not so full of awe
about what his sister said she saw,
set about devising a way
by which he might make the intruder pay.
He had his smithy forge steel spikes
with razor sharp points at the ends the likes
of which we have never seen or heard
to inconvenience this bird.
These he had his workmen secure
on the sides of the window’s embrasure
through which the knight had come. Mon Dieu,
it was a wicked answer to
the knight who was unaware
of the danger that was waiting there.
Confident and with passionate speed
when the lady longed for his visit he’d
appear, as he did, this time, pell-mell,
but it did not work out quite so well
as hitherto, and as he sailed
into the window, a spike impaled
his feathered breast from which his blood
erupted in a mortal flood.
He lay down on the bed, which he
stained as he bled copiously,
and he said to her, “Alas, I die,
just as I predicted to you
I would. There is nothing we can do.
She sighed and wept and fainted away,
but he roused her and she heard him say
that it would not help them to grieve,
but she had been able to conceive
and would soon bear a valiant son
who would avenge what had been done
to them as soon as the right time came.
“Yonec,” he said, “shall be his name.
Until then he shall comfort you,
as a son and heir is supposed to do.”
He was in great pain and therefore had
to leave her. The lady, driven mad,
followed, risking a terrible fall
of twenty feet, which did not at all
discourage her. Barefoot, wearing a lacy
nightgown she followed the bloody trace he
left as he progressed until
it terminated at a hill.
But, no, there was, as she could see,
an opening in it through which she
could follow after each crimson mark
But in the tunnel it was dark
and she had to grope her way, a blind
woman who was trying to find
her stricken lover. She went as fast
as she could until there was light at last
and she emerged into a green
meadow that would have seemed serene
if it had not been for the dismal red
trail along which she now sped.
She reached a dazzling city where
the silver spires in the air
glittered in pride. Around the wall
a river provided a natural
moat. At last she found a gate
unlocked and she did not hesitate
but entered at once, not did she stop
her pursuit as, drop after crimson drop,
the blood led her to the palace. No
one challenged her or said hello
but let her pass at once into
room after room. She hurried through
until she found a knight asleep,
but not her knight. She had to keep
going and then, in another room
she could make out in the gloom
another knight, but not yet him
for whom she searched. In the next dim
chamber, richer than any before
with gold and silken bedclothes, more
opulent than I can say
she recognized him, ashen gray
but still alive. He welcomed her
and took her in his arms. They were
together again, but he told her he
would die that night. “You have to flee
or the citizens in their grief will blame
you for their loss instead of my
passion for you.” “I’d rather die
here with you than go back to him,she said. “My prospects there are dim!”
“No, no,” he answered. “Take this ring
and wear it always. It will bring
protection to you. He will not recall
what happened with us. Nothing at all
will trouble him. You have my word.
But also, darling, take my sword.
Let no man touch it but keep it until
my son has grown, for then he will
make proper use of it.” Then he
gave her a tunic to wear as she
traveled. When they exchanged their goodbyes
tears were streaming from their eyes.
As she left the palace and town
copious tears were streaming down
and to her sighs the funeral bell
added its voice with the knight’s death knell.
She collapsed and only an act of will
could keep her going on until
she came to the hill and its passage to
her home town. There, it all came true
as the knight had said it would. The old
man did not accuse or scold,
slander, or mock, but was quite correct
in his dealings with her in every respect.
In time, the son was born, a strong
lad with a sense of right and wrong,
handsome, generous, worthy, kind.
One could not in that kingdom find
Yonec’s better, and he grew
up to be a fine man who
was dubbed a knight. And now you shall hear
what happened to him in that same year.
The custom there was that one goes
on the feast of St. Aaron the martyr to those
places where the saint had prayed
or had captured, or had stayed
hidden. The husband, wife, and now
the young man, too, set out. Allow
a day or two to travel there
but they reached a castle and abbey where
they spent the night. Then at dawn
they went to mass. But before they were gone
the abbot invited them to see
the chapter house and its finery.
This they agreed to do and he took
them all around to admire and . . . Look!
At that elegant tomb with the rich brocade
surrounded by its colonnade
of candelabras of amethyst.
“Who is buried there?” They inquired.
“A knight, much loved here and admired,
the strongest and bravest ever born,
whom the monks and the townspeople mourn
even today,” the abbot replied.
“He was our ruler, but he died
for the love of a lady. It was his fate.
Since his death we have had to wait
for the son he said would come to rule
over us one day and who’ll
avenge his murder.” Hearing this
the lady sobbed and said, “It is
the plan of the Lord that took us here.
Your father is buried in this great
tomb.” She explained about the bird
who was really a knight, and, keeping her word,
handed him the sword she had kept
for him, and she fell on the tomb and wept,
and died. She did not live to see
the vengeance her son then took as he
repaid the old man for the two
deaths — of his father and now the new
death of his mother. Born and bred
for this moment he cut off the head
of Muldemarec. When the people heard
what had happened, their hearts were stirred
and they welcomed Yorec, demanding that
he accept the throne where his father had sat.
This story of love’s consequence
of grief has been often told and, hence,
composed from its details this lay
is what I set down for you today.